Hello Mohd,
The formula for the Point of Total Assumption is:
PTA = ( (Ceiling Price - Target Price) / (Buyer's Share Ratio) ) + Target Cost
PTA is the expense level after which the seller pays 100% of contract costs. We can construct this logically:
1. You start with the target cost
2. For anything above the target cost but below the price ceiling, the buyer only pays their share ratio. To find out what contract expense this translates to, you *divide* by that share ratio.
3. You then add #1 (target cost) and #2 (the amount of additional spending required for the buyer to hit their ceiling price)
So in this case,
PTA = (1,200,000 - 1,000,000)/0.20 + 1000000
PTA = 2,000,000
However, in your question you stated a "cost benefit sharing ratio". The way this is worded it is not entirely clear which ratio is the seller's and which is the buyer's. In this case, I have assumed that the buyer's share ratio is 20%.